A Level pathway

A Level Electronics

A Level Electronics at LMSC follows the WJEC Eduqas A490QS specification, the only A Level Electronics available in England. It carries a 20% coursework component that most providers cannot deliver, because it requires students to design, build and test real circuits under supervision. LMSC delivers it, on campus in London.

Electronics student building and testing a circuit at London Maths & Science College

About the course

A Level Electronics is the study of how electronic systems are designed, analysed and built — from individual semiconductor components through logic, amplifiers and filters to complete communication, instrumentation and power systems.

It is the most hands-on A Level we offer. Twenty per cent of the qualification is non-exam assessment in which you design, program, build and test real circuits. This is not a write-up exercise. You physically construct working systems and photograph them as evidence.

The coursework is why this course is hard to find. WJEC Eduqas is the only awarding body still offering A Level Electronics, and its specification requires a 20% non-exam assessment that must be produced under immediate supervision, marked by the centre and moderated by WJEC. Eduqas is explicit that specifications involving non-exam assessment are not available to private candidates unless they can find a centre willing to supervise, authenticate and mark the assessment. That rules the qualification out for most independent and online learners.

LMSC delivers the non-exam assessment. We supervise, mark and submit it as your centre, which means you can actually complete the full A Level rather than only the written papers.

Taught by specialists. Lessons are led by subject specialists in small groups, in real time, structured around the Eduqas specification. Every session is recorded.

It is a mathematical subject. A minimum of 30% of the marks assess mathematics at Level 2 or above — more than Chemistry or Economics, and second only to Physics among the A Levels we teach.

Frequently asked questions

Which exam board offers A Level Electronics?

WJEC Eduqas, specification A490QS. It is the only A Level Electronics available in England. OCR withdrew its Electronics A Level after the final assessment series in June 2018, and AQA offers electronics only as an option inside A Level Physics.

Does A Level Electronics have coursework?

Yes. Component 3 is a non-exam assessment worth 20% of the qualification. It is two tasks: a microcontroller system programmed in assembler language worth 20 marks, and a substantial integrated system worth 50 marks. You design, build and test real circuits.

Can you study A Level Electronics online or as a private candidate?

Not without a centre that will deliver the coursework. Eduqas states that specifications involving non-exam assessment are not available to private candidates unless they can find a centre willing to supervise, authenticate and mark the assessment. LMSC does this, which is why the course requires attendance in London for the practical component.

Can I use an Arduino for my project?

For development and initial testing, yes. For the final circuit, no. Eduqas states that pre-constructed circuit boards such as PIC or Arduino development boards are not acceptable as the final circuit. The final program must run on a microcontroller IC mounted on a circuit board you have built, on prototype board, strip board or PCB.

What programming language will I use?

Assembler. Task 1 requires a program written in assembly language run on a microcontroller IC, and no other programming language may be used for that task.

How much maths is in A Level Electronics?

A minimum of 30% of the marks assess mathematics at Level 2 or above. That is higher than Chemistry or Economics and second only to Physics among the A Levels we teach. We ask for GCSE Mathematics grade 6.

Should I take Electronics or Physics?

Physics is broader, more theoretical and more often named as a university requirement. Electronics is applied and is the only one of the two in which you build complete working systems as part of the qualification. For electronic engineering, take both alongside Mathematics.

Do I need to have studied Electronics before?

No. Most students start with no prior background, and GCSE Electronics is not offered in most schools. You do need a secure grasp of GCSE Physics circuit work and confident algebra.

What you will learn

Eduqas divides the examined content across two components. All content is compulsory.

Component 1 — Principles of Electronics

  • Semiconductor components
  • Logic systems
  • Operational amplifiers
  • Signal conversion
  • AC circuits and passive filters
  • Communications systems
  • Wireless transmission
  • Instrumentation systems

Component 2 — Application of Electronics

  • Timing circuits
  • Sequential logic systems
  • Microcontrollers
  • Digital communications
  • Optical communication
  • Mains power supply systems
  • High power switching systems
  • Audio systems

Component 3 — Extended system design and realisation tasks

The non-exam assessment, worth 20%. Two tasks, described in full under Exam details below: a microcontroller system programmed in assembler language, and a substantial integrated system combining analogue and digital sub-systems.

Skills you’ll develop

  • Analysing and designing analogue and digital circuits from first principles
  • Building working systems on prototype board, strip board or printed circuit board
  • Programming microcontrollers in assembler language
  • Systematic fault finding and testing against a specification
  • Applying mathematics to circuits: algebra, logarithms, gain, frequency response and time constants
  • Reading and producing circuit diagrams and system block diagrams
  • Writing a structured technical report covering planning, development, realisation and evaluation
  • Evaluating a design honestly against the need it was built to meet
  • Exam technique across structured calculation, circuit analysis and extended design questions

Who should take this course

This course suits you if you:

  • Want to build things that work, not only to read about them
  • Are comfortable with algebra and applying mathematics to physical systems
  • Enjoy systematic fault finding and are not discouraged when a circuit does not work first time
  • Are considering electronic, electrical or systems engineering, computer engineering, robotics, mechatronics or physics
  • Want a qualification that demonstrates practical capability alongside theory

Electronics or Physics?

They overlap but they are not interchangeable. Physics is broader and more theoretical, and it is the safer choice if you are unsure of your degree. Electronics is narrower, more applied, and it is the only one of the two in which you design and build complete working systems as part of the qualification. For electronic and electrical engineering, taking both is the strongest combination. If a university names a required subject, it is far more often Physics and Mathematics than Electronics — check before you rely on it.

You will need A Level Mathematics alongside this

Not as a requirement of this course, but as a practical reality. A minimum of 30% of the marks assess mathematics at Level 2 or above, and engineering degrees require A Level Mathematics without exception.

This course may not suit you if you:

  • Are studying entirely online and cannot attend in person — the non-exam assessment requires immediate supervision and physical construction
  • Dislike practical work or find soldering and building unappealing
  • Are uncomfortable with algebra and mathematical modelling

Exam details

Awarding body and qualification

WJEC Eduqas A level Electronics, specification code A490QS. Graded A* to E.

Eduqas is the only awarding body offering A Level Electronics. OCR withdrew its Electronics A Level after the final assessment series in June 2018, and AQA offers electronics only as an option within A Level Physics rather than as a standalone qualification. If you are studying A Level Electronics in England, this is the specification.

Three components

  • Component 1 — Principles of Electronics. Written examination. 2 hours 45 minutes. 140 marks. 40% of the qualification.
  • Component 2 — Application of Electronics. Written examination. 2 hours 45 minutes. 140 marks. 40% of the qualification.
  • Component 3 — Extended system design and realisation tasks. Non-exam assessment. 70 marks. 20% of the qualification.

Component 3 in detail — the part most descriptions leave out

The non-exam assessment is two tasks, completed independently, each addressing a problem, need or opportunity you identify yourself.

  • Task 1 — 20 marks. A design and program task to create a microcontroller system programmed in assembler language. Assembler is required; no other programming language is permitted for this task.
  • Task 2 — 50 marks. A substantial integrated design and realisation task, combining analogue and digital sub-systems into a complete electronic system.

For each task you produce a report in four sections: system planning, system development, system realisation and evaluation.

You have to build it, and it has to be your circuit

Eduqas is unambiguous on this point: "Pre-constructed circuit boards such as PIC or Arduino development boards are not acceptable as the final circuit." Construction may be on prototype board, strip board or printed circuit board. You may develop and initially test a program using a development board such as an Arduino, but the final program must run on a microcontroller IC mounted on a circuit board. Each report must contain clear photographic evidence of the completed circuit.

Supervision, marking and moderation

Each learner must produce their system under immediate supervision, meaning the simultaneous physical presence of learner and supervisor, or remotely by simultaneous electronic communication. Work is marked by the centre, candidates sign an authentication statement, assessors countersign it, and WJEC selects a sample for moderation.

A note for private candidates

Eduqas states that specifications involving non-exam assessment are not available to private candidates unless they can find a centre willing to supervise, authenticate and mark the assessment. LMSC does this as your centre. Without a centre that will, the qualification cannot be completed.

Mathematics in the qualification

A minimum of 30% of the marks assess mathematics at Level 2 or above, set by Ofqual for this subject.

Calculators

Permitted in both written examinations.

Exam series

The written papers are normally sat in the May/June series, with the non-exam assessment submitted earlier in the summer term. LMSC students sit their examinations in London.

Entry requirements

GCSE or IGCSE Mathematics

Grade 6 or above. Electronics carries a minimum 30% mathematical content, higher than Chemistry or Economics, and this is the requirement that matters most.

GCSE or IGCSE Physics or Combined Science

Grade 6 or above in Physics, or in the Physics component of Combined Science. You should be comfortable with current, voltage, resistance and basic circuit behaviour.

Prior study of Electronics

Not required. Most students begin with no previous background. GCSE Electronics is not offered in most schools.

International qualifications

Strong performance in Grade 10 Mathematics and Physics, or local equivalent.

Attendance

Because the non-exam assessment must be produced under immediate supervision, this course requires attendance in London for the practical component. It is not available as a fully online course.

Diagnostic assessment

A short diagnostic may be used to confirm readiness, particularly for students joining from a non-UK curriculum.

If you are close to these requirements but not quite at them, speak to us. We would rather assess your readiness properly than turn you away on a single grade.

Course outcome

On completion you are awarded the WJEC Eduqas A level Electronics qualification (A490QS), graded A* to E, on the basis of two externally assessed written examinations and one non-exam assessment.

By the end of the course you will have:

  • Command of analogue and digital electronics, from semiconductor behaviour to complete system design
  • Demonstrated practical competence by designing, building, programming and testing working systems
  • Working knowledge of microcontroller programming in assembler language
  • Systematic fault-finding technique and the habit of testing against a specification rather than against hope
  • Mathematical fluency applied to circuits, gain, frequency response and timing
  • The ability to write a structured technical report that an engineer would recognise
  • Exam technique across circuit analysis, calculation and extended design questions

You also leave with something unusual among A Levels: a portfolio of physical systems you designed and built yourself, photographed and documented. That is genuinely useful material for engineering personal statements and interviews.

Progression to university

Where A Level Electronics leads

  • Electronic and electrical engineering
  • Computer engineering, embedded systems and robotics
  • Mechatronics and control engineering
  • Communications and signal processing
  • Physics and applied physics
  • Computer science with a hardware or systems focus
  • Degree apprenticeships in engineering, defence, aerospace and semiconductors

Be clear about what universities actually ask for

Engineering degrees require A Level Mathematics, essentially without exception, and most also require or strongly prefer Physics. A Level Electronics is a strong supporting third subject that demonstrates genuine practical capability — it is not usually a named requirement, and it does not substitute for Mathematics or Physics. If electronic engineering is the goal, the reliable combination is Mathematics, Physics and Electronics. Always check the stated requirement on the university's own page.

Why the practical component matters at application

Engineering admissions tutors and apprenticeship employers ask what you have built. Most applicants can only describe a school project. Having designed, programmed and constructed working systems as an assessed part of your A Level, with photographic evidence, gives you something concrete to discuss at interview.

Subject combinations that work

  • Mathematics and Physics — the standard route into electronic and electrical engineering
  • Mathematics and Further Mathematics — for engineering at the most selective universities
  • Mathematics and Computer Science — for embedded systems and robotics

Careers

Electronic and electrical engineering, embedded systems and firmware, robotics and automation, telecommunications, semiconductors, aerospace and defence, medical devices, renewable energy systems, and instrumentation and control.

Progression support at LMSC

UCAS guidance and subject-combination advice, predicted grades supported by assessed evidence, academic references, support with engineering degree apprenticeship applications, and results-day support including Clearing.

University entry requirements change each cycle. Always check the current requirement on the university's own website before making decisions.

Next steps

Ready to discuss your study options?

Book a consultation for tailored guidance on admissions, timetable planning and portfolio preparation. We will map a personalised progression route for your ambitions.

Course highlights

  • Focused modules across specialist topics
  • Build career-ready skills
  • Dedicated 1:1 support with admissions and progression coaching
  • Hyflex learning environment combining campus and digital studio sessions

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